P2143 Fault Code
P2143 OBD-II Trouble Code Short Description
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Vent Control Circuit/Open
What does trouble code P2143 mean?
The P2143 fault code indicates a problem with the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system, specifically the Vent Control Circuit. This code can be triggered when there’s an open circuit or a malfunction in the EGR vent control mechanism. The EGR system is crucial for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions by recirculating a portion of the vehicle's exhaust back into the intake manifold.
Symptoms
What are the symptoms of the P2143 code?
Symptoms of the P2143 fault code may include:
- Engine warning light illuminated on the dashboard.
- Rough idling or engine misfires.
- Reduced engine performance and power.
- Increased emissions output or failed emissions tests.
- Poor fuel economy.
Causes
What causes the P2143 code?
Common causes for the P2143 code include:
- Damaged or corroded wiring in the EGR vent control circuit.
- A malfunctioning EGR valve.
- Poor electrical connections or connectors.
- A failed EGR control solenoid.
- Vacuum leaks affecting the EGR system operation.
Possible Solutions
How to fix P2143?
To resolve the P2143 code, follow these steps:
- Inspect the EGR vent control circuit for any signs of damage or wear.
- Check the electrical connectors for proper connection and corrosion.
- Test the EGR valve for functionality and replace it if faulty.
- Repair any vacuum leaks within the system.
- Clear the code and conduct a test drive to ensure the problem does not recur.